Hanovre Safety Guide

Hanovre Safety Guide

Health, security, and travel safety information

Generally Safe
Hannover (also spelled Hanover), the capital of Lower Saxony, is generally a safe and welcoming destination for travelers. As Germany's 13th largest city and a major business hub, it maintains high standards of public safety, efficient emergency services, and excellent healthcare infrastructure. The city experiences relatively low crime rates compared to other major European cities, and violent crime against tourists is rare. Like any urban center, Hannover does experience some petty crime, particularly in busy areas such as the Hauptbahnhof (main train station), public transportation hubs, and during major events like the CeBIT trade fair or Hannover Messe. Visitors should exercise standard urban precautions, especially in crowded areas and at night. The city's efficient police presence and well-lit public spaces contribute to an overall secure environment. The local population is generally helpful and many speak English, particularly in tourist areas and among younger residents. Germany's robust legal system, comprehensive healthcare, and well-maintained infrastructure make Hannover an accessible destination for all types of travelers, including families, solo travelers, and those with special needs.

Hannover is a safe, well-organized city where standard urban precautions are sufficient for a secure visit.

Emergency Numbers

Save these numbers before your trip.

Police
110
Free call from any phone; operators often speak English; use for emergencies requiring immediate police response
Ambulance
112
European emergency number for medical emergencies and fire; free from all phones including mobiles without SIM cards
Fire
112
Same number as ambulance; dispatchers will route your call appropriately
Non-Emergency Police
0511 109-0
Hannover Police Headquarters for non-urgent matters, reporting minor crimes, or general inquiries
Medical On-Call Service
116 117
For non-life-threatening medical issues outside regular practice hours; doctor referral service
Poison Control
0551 19240
Göttingen Poison Control Center serving Lower Saxony region

Healthcare

What to know about medical care in Hanovre.

Healthcare System

Germany has one of the world's best healthcare systems, and Hannover offers excellent medical facilities with highly trained professionals. The system is primarily insurance-based, combining statutory and private insurance. EU citizens can access care using the European Health Insurance Card (EHIC), while non-EU visitors will need to pay upfront or use travel insurance.

Hospitals

Major hospitals include Medizinische Hochschule Hannover (MHH) - one of Germany's leading university hospitals, Klinikum Region Hannover, and Friederikenstift. Private clinics and 24-hour emergency rooms (Notaufnahme) are available. Most hospitals have staff who speak English, especially in emergency departments.

Pharmacies

Pharmacies (Apotheken) are marked with a red 'A' sign and are widely available throughout the city. Regular hours are typically Monday-Saturday, with rotating 24-hour emergency pharmacies (Notdienst-Apotheke). Many common medications require prescriptions in Germany that might be over-the-counter elsewhere. Pharmacists are highly trained and can provide medical advice for minor ailments.

Insurance

Travel health insurance is strongly recommended for all non-EU visitors and mandatory for visa applications. EU citizens should bring their EHIC card. Without insurance or EHIC, you must pay upfront for treatment, which can be expensive.

Healthcare Tips

  • Bring sufficient prescription medications in original packaging with doctor's letter, as German regulations may differ
  • The emergency pharmacy rotation schedule (Apothekennotdienst) is posted at all pharmacies and available at www.hannover.de
  • Medical costs must often be paid upfront; keep all receipts for insurance reimbursement
  • Dental care is expensive and often not fully covered by travel insurance; consider dental coverage
  • Download the German emergency app 'Nora' for easier emergency service contact, including location sharing

Common Risks

Be aware of these potential issues.

Petty Theft and Pickpocketing
Low to Medium Risk

Pickpocketing and bag snatching occur primarily in crowded tourist areas, public transportation, and during major trade fairs when the city is busiest. Thieves often work in teams to distract victims.

Keep valuables in front pockets or concealed money belts; secure bags with zippers closed; be extra vigilant in crowds; avoid displaying expensive electronics or jewelry; use hotel safes for passports and excess cash
Bicycle Theft
Medium Risk

Bicycle theft is relatively common in Hannover, as cycling is a popular mode of transportation. Both rental and private bikes are targeted, especially when poorly secured.

Always use high-quality U-locks or chain locks; secure both frame and wheels to fixed objects; park in designated, well-lit bike parking areas; consider bike rental insurance; never leave valuables in bike baskets
Traffic Accidents
Low to Medium Risk

Hannover has extensive cycling infrastructure and pedestrian zones, but accidents can occur due to unfamiliarity with German traffic rules. Cyclists, trams, and cars share many roads.

Always look both ways before crossing; respect dedicated bike lanes (don't walk in them); obey traffic signals; be aware that bikes can approach quickly and silently; understand that cars yield to pedestrians at marked crossings
Seasonal Weather Hazards
Low Risk

Winter can bring icy conditions and occasional heavy snowfall; summer may have severe thunderstorms with heavy rain and strong winds.

Wear appropriate footwear for icy conditions in winter; carry an umbrella year-round; check weather forecasts; seek shelter during severe thunderstorms; dress in layers for variable weather
Alcohol-Related Incidents
Low Risk

While Germany has a responsible drinking culture, alcohol-related incidents can occur in nightlife areas, particularly on weekends. Intoxicated individuals may be targets for theft or scams.

Drink responsibly; never leave drinks unattended; stay with your group; arrange safe transportation home; keep phone charged for emergency contact; avoid confrontations with intoxicated individuals

Scams to Avoid

Watch out for these common tourist scams.

Fake Petition Scam

Individuals approach tourists with clipboards asking them to sign petitions for charities or causes. While the victim is distracted signing, accomplices pickpocket them, or they're pressured to donate money after signing.

Politely decline to sign petitions from strangers; keep bags secured in front of you; never provide personal information or donate cash to street solicitors; legitimate charities don't operate this way
Taxi Overcharging

Some unlicensed or unscrupulous taxi drivers may take longer routes, claim the meter is broken, or quote inflated flat rates, especially from the airport or train station.

Only use official taxis from designated stands (cream-colored with taxi signs); ensure the meter is running; ask for approximate fare beforehand; use ride-sharing apps like Uber or Free Now; keep small bills to avoid change-making issues
Accommodation Rental Fraud

Fake apartment listings on rental sites during major trade fairs when accommodation is scarce. Scammers collect deposits for non-existent properties or properties they don't own.

Book through reputable platforms with payment protection; be wary of prices significantly below market rate; never wire money or pay via untraceable methods; verify property existence through multiple sources; read reviews carefully
ATM Skimming

Criminals attach card-reading devices and hidden cameras to ATMs to steal card information and PINs, then clone cards for fraudulent use.

Use ATMs inside banks during business hours when possible; inspect card slot for unusual attachments; cover keypad when entering PIN; check bank statements regularly; use contactless payment when available
Distraction Theft

One person creates a distraction (spilling something, asking for directions, dropping items) while an accomplice steals bags, wallets, or phones.

Stay aware of surroundings in crowded areas; keep bags zipped and in front of you; be cautious of unsolicited help or interactions; if something seems off, move away while securing belongings

Safety Tips

Practical advice to stay safe.

Public Transportation Safety

  • Validate tickets before boarding to avoid fines (€60); plain-clothes inspectors are common
  • Keep valuables secure on crowded trains and buses, especially U-Bahn lines 3, 7, and 9
  • Be aware of your surroundings at Steintor and Raschplatz stations late at night
  • Emergency call buttons are available in all U-Bahn stations and on platforms
  • Purchase tickets from machines or GVH app; groups and day passes offer good value
  • Night buses (N-lines) operate when regular service stops; routes are well-lit and safe

Cycling Safety

  • Rent bikes from reputable companies like Stadtrad or hotel services
  • Always use bike lanes (marked in red); cycling on sidewalks is prohibited and can be fined
  • Helmets are not mandatory but strongly recommended
  • Use lights at night (legally required); bikes must have working brakes and bell
  • Follow traffic signals; cyclists must obey the same rules as cars
  • Be especially careful around tram tracks; cross at right angles to avoid wheel catching

Money and Valuables

  • Germany is still largely cash-based; carry some euros but not excessive amounts
  • Credit cards are increasingly accepted but not universal; Maestro/EC cards more common than Visa/Mastercard
  • Use ATMs inside banks during business hours when possible
  • Keep emergency cash separate from main wallet
  • Notify your bank of travel dates to prevent card blocking
  • Carry small denominations; some places won't break large bills (€100, €200)

Communication

  • Download offline maps before arrival; Google Maps works well in Hannover
  • Free WiFi available at many cafes, shopping centers, and public spaces, but use VPN for security
  • Purchase a local SIM card for reliable data; available at electronics stores and kiosks
  • Emergency number 112 works even without SIM card or credit
  • Learn basic German phrases; English is widely spoken but appreciated effort helps
  • Tourist Information offices at Hauptbahnhof and Ernst-August-Platz provide maps and assistance

Accommodation Safety

  • Book hotels in central areas like City Center, Mitte, or near Maschsee for better safety
  • Use hotel safes for passports, extra cash, and valuable electronics
  • Keep room keys secure; don't leave them at restaurant tables
  • Verify identity of anyone claiming to be hotel staff before opening door
  • Note emergency exits when checking in
  • During trade fairs, book well in advance as accommodation becomes scarce and expensive

Event and Crowd Safety

  • During major trade fairs (Hannover Messe, CeBIT), crowds increase significantly; be extra vigilant
  • Maschseefest (summer lake festival) attracts large crowds; secure belongings and agree on meeting points
  • Christmas markets are generally safe but crowded; watch for pickpockets
  • Schützenfest (marksmen's festival) is world's largest of its kind; plan transportation in advance
  • For Hannover 96 football matches, avoid wearing opposing team colors in fan areas
  • Follow police instructions during any public gatherings or demonstrations

Information for Specific Travelers

Safety considerations for different traveler groups.

Women Travelers

Hannover is generally very safe for women travelers, including solo female travelers. Germany has strong gender equality, and women traveling alone are common and unremarkable. Harassment is relatively rare compared to many other destinations, though standard precautions should be taken, especially at night in nightlife areas. The city has good lighting, reliable public transportation, and helpful locals.

  • Public transportation is safe at all hours, but consider taxis late at night if you feel uncomfortable
  • Dress as you would in any Western European city; no specific dress code, though modest dress is standard
  • Trust your instincts; Germans generally respect personal space and boundaries
  • Solo dining is completely normal and you won't receive unwanted attention
  • Keep phone charged and share your location with friends/family when out late
  • Avoid walking alone in poorly lit areas or through parks after dark
  • If harassed, German bystanders will typically intervene or help; don't hesitate to ask for assistance
  • Women-only taxi services are available if preferred (search 'Frauentaxi Hannover')
  • Bars and clubs in Steintor and Linden are generally safe but watch drinks and stay with friends
  • Emergency apps like 'Nora' allow silent emergency calls if needed
  • Pharmacies can provide emergency contraception without prescription if needed
  • German culture is direct but not threatening; brief eye contact or acknowledgment is normal, not harassment

LGBTQ+ Travelers

Germany has strong LGBTQ+ rights protections. Same-sex marriage is legal (since 2017), discrimination is illegal, and LGBTQ+ individuals have comprehensive legal protections. Hannover is in progressive Lower Saxony state.

  • Annual CSD (Christopher Street Day) Pride takes place in June with parade and festivities
  • Steintor district has several LGBTQ+-friendly bars and clubs, including Schwule Sau and Bronco's
  • LGBTQ+ community center 'Andersraum' provides information and resources (Asternstraße 2)
  • Most hotels and businesses are LGBTQ+-friendly; discrimination is illegal and rare
  • Dating apps are widely used and generally safe; meet in public places first
  • Public displays of affection are generally safe but use judgment in late-night areas or with intoxicated individuals
  • German bureaucracy recognizes same-sex partnerships for all purposes
  • Healthcare providers are professional and non-discriminatory
  • If you experience discrimination, it can be reported to police or Antidiskriminierungsstelle
  • Linden neighborhood is particularly liberal and LGBTQ+-friendly
  • University areas tend to be more progressive and welcoming
  • While generally safe, avoid excessive displays of affection in areas with known conservative populations or late at night in isolated areas

Travel Insurance

Travel insurance is highly recommended for visiting Hannover, despite Germany's excellent healthcare system. While medical care quality is exceptional, it's also expensive for those without European Health Insurance Cards (EHIC). Non-EU visitors will pay full private rates upfront. Insurance also covers trip cancellations, lost luggage, and other travel disruptions, which is particularly important during trade fair seasons when rebooking can be difficult and expensive.

Medical coverage minimum €50,000-100,000 (required for Schengen visa applications) Emergency medical evacuation and repatriation Trip cancellation and interruption (especially important during trade fair season) Lost, stolen, or delayed baggage Personal liability coverage 24/7 emergency assistance hotline with English-speaking operators Coverage for adventure activities if planning outdoor activities in surrounding areas Rental car coverage if planning to drive (CDW/LDW may not be sufficient) Coverage for pre-existing conditions if applicable Dental emergency coverage (dental work is expensive in Germany)
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